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April 8, 2025How Challenging Is Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest?
If you’re planning a trip to Rwanda and are wondering how challenging chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest National Park is, here’s what you need to know. Located in the southwestern part of Rwanda, near the borders with Burundi, Lake Kivu, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, Nyungwe Forest is a biodiversity hotspot. It’s home to over 1,000 plant species, 85 mammals, 120 butterfly species, and 300 bird species, including 29 endemics.
Difficulty of Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe
Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe is an exciting adventure, but it can also be physically demanding. The trek takes place at an altitude of between 1,600 to 2,950 meters above sea level, which can make the journey quite challenging for some. The trek typically lasts between 3 to 4 hours, starting at 8 AM and ending around 1 PM. The forest’s dense vegetation, steep terrain, and varying elevation require a reasonable level of fitness.
The chimpanzee population in Nyungwe is the second largest in Africa, after Kibale National Park. As you trek through the forest, you’ll have the chance to observe these incredible great apes swinging through the trees, or see a mother chimpanzee tenderly cradling her baby. The trek starts early, around 5 AM, to ensure you have the best chance of finding the chimps. The day begins with a briefing on how to behave around the chimpanzees to ensure both your safety and the animals’ well-being.
To trek with chimpanzees in Nyungwe, you will need to obtain a chimpanzee permit. You can purchase this permit directly through the Rwanda Development Board or through Trek Africa Expeditions.
Other Exciting Activities in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Beyond chimpanzee trekking, Nyungwe Forest offers a range of other thrilling activities that allow you to fully immerse yourself in its rich biodiversity.
Bird Watching in Nyungwe Forest
Nyungwe Forest is renowned as one of Africa’s premier birding destinations. With over 300 bird species, including 29 Albertine Rift endemics, the forest is a paradise for bird watchers. Species you might spot include the Great Blue Turaco, the Paradise Flycatcher, the Rwenzori Turaco, and the Green Pigeon, among others. As the forest can be dense and challenging to navigate alone, it’s best to go on a guided birding walk to increase your chances of spotting these elusive birds.
Canopy Walk: A Thrilling Experience Above the Trees
One of the highlights of Nyungwe Forest is the canopy walk, a 200-meter-long bridge suspended 50 meters above the forest floor. This 3-hour adventure offers you an eagle’s eye view of the forest’s lush canopy. Not only does this provide incredible views of the landscape, but you may also spot primates swinging between the trees and birds flying overhead. The canopy walk is an unmissable experience for anyone visiting Nyungwe Forest.
Hiking through the Forest
Nyungwe Forest boasts several well-maintained hiking trails that vary in length from 1 to 8 hours. These hikes are a fantastic way to experience the diverse flora and fauna of the forest. As you hike, you’ll have the opportunity to observe unique plant species, butterflies, and perhaps even spot some of the forest’s smaller primates.
Colobus Monkey Tracking
Nyungwe is home to 13 species of primates, and one of the most fascinating is the Rwenzori Colobus monkey, endemic to this area. The forest also hosts other monkey species such as Grey-Cheeked Mangabeys, Blue Monkeys, L’Hoest Monkeys, and Owl-Faced Monkeys. Tracking these primates through the forest is a must for wildlife enthusiasts.
How to Reach Nyungwe Forest National Park
Getting to Nyungwe Forest National Park from Kigali is relatively easy and can be done by road, bus, private car, or air.
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By Road: The drive from Kigali to Nyungwe Forest takes about 4 to 5 hours, covering a distance of approximately 225 kilometers. You’ll head south from Kigali, passing by Lake Kivu, and continue south towards the park. The scenic drive offers a glimpse of Rwanda’s beautiful landscapes.
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By Bus: If you prefer public transport, you can board buses from Nyabugogo Bus Park in Kigali heading to Ruzizi. The bus ride will take over 5 hours, and you can get off at Uwinka Center, which is close to Nyungwe Forest.
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By Private Car: Opting for a private car provides more comfort and convenience. It’s also a faster option, taking less time to reach the park. Renting a private car, including a driver, typically costs around $100 per day.
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By Air: For quicker access, RwandAir offers domestic flights from Kigali to Kamembe International Airport, which is just 32 km from Nyungwe Forest. This is the fastest option, though you’ll need to arrange for a transfer from the airport to your accommodation in advance.
Best Time for Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest
The best time for chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest National Park is during the dry months of June, July, and August. During this period, the fig trees in the forest bear fruit, which is a favorite food of the chimpanzees, making them easier to locate.
It’s important to note that only two chimpanzee groups are open for trekking, each with a limit of 8 tourists per group. To ensure a spot, it’s advisable to book your trek at least 3 to 4 months in advance.
What to Pack for Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest
Since the trek takes place in the forest, it’s essential to pack for the conditions. You may encounter insects, stinging plants, and rugged terrain. Here’s a list of recommended items to pack for your chimpanzee trekking adventure:
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Insect Repellent: To protect against mosquitoes and other insects.
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Torch/Flashlight: Essential for early morning treks; don’t forget spare batteries.
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Wet Wipes: Handy for cleaning up after the trek.
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Water Bottle: Stay hydrated throughout your hike.
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Camera and Lenses: Capture the beautiful moments, but ensure they’re protected from the elements.
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Comfortable Hiking Boots & Socks: These are crucial for navigating the forest trails comfortably.
Where to Stay in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park offers a range of accommodation options, from luxurious lodges to more budget-friendly choices. Here are some great places to stay:
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Nyungwe Forest Lodge: A luxury lodge offering a serene experience with stunning views of the forest.
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Nyungwe House: A beautiful boutique lodge that provides comfort and close proximity to the park.
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Nyungwe Top View Hill Hotel: A mid-range option with spectacular views and excellent service.
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Gisakura Family Hostel: A more affordable choice for families and budget-conscious travelers.
For bookings, feel free to contact us, and we’ll help arrange your accommodation.
Why Choose Trek Africa Expeditions for Your Chimpanzee Trekking Experience in Rwanda
At Trek Africa Expeditions, we organize personalized and high-quality service. Our team is dedicated to ensuring the safety and enjoyment of our clients, while also having a positive impact on the local communities and wildlife we encounter. We adhere to the ethical mantra of “Take Nothing but Photographs, Leave Only Footprints,” which guides our eco-friendly approach to safaris.
Whether you’re planning to trek in Nyungwe Forest or explore other parts of Rwanda, we’re here to help. Our dedicated safari consultants will ensure your trip is smoothly planned and executed. Reach out to us for more information on safari packages to Nyungwe Forest.
Is Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest Challenging?
Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest can be physically demanding due to the dense forest, steep trails, and varying elevations. The trek typically lasts 3 to 4 hours and requires a good level of fitness. However, the rewards are immense, with the chance to see chimpanzees in their natural habitat. Prepare for a thrilling adventure, as you’ll be trekking through one of Africa’s most biodiverse rainforests!