Why Rwanda Is the Best Place for Gorilla Trekking

Why Rwanda Is the Best Place for Gorilla Trekking

If you’re dreaming of seeing mountain gorillas in their wild home, Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park is one of the best places on Earth to make that dream a reality. This park is part of the famous Virunga landscape, home to about 13 habituated gorilla families roaming across roughly 160 square kilometers. These gentle giants often spend time on the slopes and valleys of the five volcanoes that make up the park.

When you visit Volcanoes National Park, you have the unique opportunity to trek any of the five volcanoes: Karisimbi, Bisoke, Gahinga, Muhavura, and Sabyinyo. Each mountain offers diverse vegetation zones and breathtaking scenery you won’t find elsewhere. During certain seasons, gorillas move higher up to feast on bamboo — their favorite treat.

Another exciting adventure in the park is trekking to find the elusive golden monkeys, a rare primate species found only in this part of the world. Plus, the park is rich in birdlife, attracting bird watchers who combine their passion with gorilla trekking. And for history buffs, visiting the grave of gorilla conservation pioneer Dian Fossey is a moving experience that connects you deeply with the park’s conservation legacy.

Highlights: What Makes Rwanda the Ultimate Gorilla Trekking Destination

• Trek mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park

• Follow playful golden monkeys through lush forest trails

• Explore and hike the five volcanoes surrounding the park

• Enjoy world-class birdwatching with rare Albertine endemics

• Visit Dian Fossey’s grave and research center for a dose of history

Why Rwanda Stands Out as Africa’s Best Gorilla Trekking Destination

Gorilla trekking is Rwanda’s premier wildlife attraction, with Volcanoes National Park hosting 13 habituated gorilla families ready for visitors. Some of the well-known families you might encounter include Sabyinyo, Susa, Group 13, Amahoro, Karisimbi, and Umubano.

To join a gorilla trek, you’ll need a permit — currently priced at $1500 per person. The permit system limits group sizes to eight trekkers per gorilla family to protect these fragile populations. When you finally meet the gorillas, you’ll spend a precious hour observing their natural behaviors like feeding, playing, and grooming.

Golden Monkey Trekking: A Unique Rwanda Experience

After gorilla trekking, many visitors choose to track golden monkeys — an activity exclusive to the Virunga region. These energetic primates have golden-brown fur that covers much of their bodies, giving them their distinctive name. Golden monkeys are more active and lively than gorillas, making the trek a fun and dynamic experience.

Along the way, you might also spot other fascinating primates such as black-and-white colobus monkeys, vervet monkeys, olive baboons, and more. Volcanoes National Park is truly a primate lover’s paradise.

Mountain Climbing Adventures in Volcanoes National Park

If you’re up for an extra challenge, hiking one of the park’s five volcanoes is a rewarding adventure after your gorilla trek. Mountains like Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhavura, Gahinga, and Sabyinyo range from 2,400 to over 3,600 meters in altitude, passing through several distinct vegetation zones.

These hikes not only offer stunning views but also unique opportunities for canopy photography and encounters with the park’s wildlife. Whether you want a day hike or a more extended climb, Volcanoes National Park delivers spectacular landscapes and unforgettable experiences.

Birdwatching in Volcanoes National Park: A Hidden Gem for Bird Lovers

While gorilla trekking is the star attraction, Volcanoes National Park also boasts over 90 bird species, including 13 that are endemic to the Albertine Rift region. Birdwatchers often spot stunning species like Shelley’s Crimsonwing, the Handsome Francolin, Rwenzori Turaco, and Archer’s Robin-Chat during their treks.

The park’s rich and diverse birdlife adds an exciting layer to any visit, making it a top destination for birding enthusiasts visiting Rwanda.

Walk in the Footsteps of Dian Fossey: The Gorilla Conservation Legend

Dian Fossey’s groundbreaking work in gorilla conservation began right here in Volcanoes National Park, where she established the Karisoke Research Center in 1967. Her dedication saved mountain gorillas from extinction and helped shape today’s conservation efforts.

Visiting her grave and research center is a powerful experience, connecting you to her legacy and the ongoing protection of these incredible animals. Fossey’s story inspired the famous film “Gorillas in the Mist” and continues to motivate conservationists worldwide.

Explore Kigali City: A Perfect Start or End to Your Gorilla Trekking Safari

Most travelers to Rwanda pass through Kigali, the cleanest and one of the safest cities in Africa. A Kigali city tour offers a glimpse into Rwanda’s vibrant culture, impressive eco-friendly initiatives, and poignant history — including visits to genocide memorials like the Kigali Genocide Memorial and St. Famille Church.

Shopping, museums, and local markets add to the city’s charm, making it a worthwhile stop before or after your gorilla trekking adventure.

Gorilla and Golden Monkey Trekking Permits: What You Need to Know

To trek gorillas in Volcanoes National Park, you must secure a permit from the Rwanda Development Board, costing $1500 per person. Permits are limited and highly sought after, so it’s best to book early.

Golden monkey trekking permits are available for $100 per person. Trekkers must be at least 15 years old for gorilla permits to protect the animals and ensure a safe, respectful encounter.

Best Time to Trek Gorillas in Rwanda

Gorilla trekking in Rwanda is possible year-round, but the best times to visit are during the drier months from June to September and December to mid-January. These periods offer more comfortable trekking conditions with less mud and fewer mosquitoes.

The rainy seasons (March to May and November) bring lush landscapes but also muddy trails and slippery slopes, so pack accordingly with rain gear and sturdy boots.

Where to Stay Near Volcanoes National Park for Your Gorilla Trekking Safari

Volcanoes National Park offers a wide range of accommodations from luxury lodges to budget-friendly guesthouses. Options near the park include Da Vinci Gorilla Lodge, Gorilla Volcanoes Hotel, Virunga Volcanoes Lodge, Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge, and Mountain Gorilla View Lodge.

Alternatively, you can stay in Kigali city if you prefer a more urban experience before or after your trek.

Essential Packing List for Your Gorilla Trekking Safari

• Safari hat to protect against insects and sun

• Flashless camera for capturing memories without disturbing wildlife

• Warm sweater or fleece for cooler mountain temperatures

• Comfortable pajamas for restful nights

• Binoculars for distant wildlife and birdwatching

• Durable trekking boots to handle rough terrain

• Raincoat or poncho for unexpected showers

• Snacks for energy during long treks

• Face mask to wear near gorillas, protecting their health

• Long-sleeved shirts and convertible trousers for protection

• Insect repellent to keep bugs at bay

• Basic first aid kit for minor injuries

For personalized advice and help planning your unforgettable gorilla trekking experience in Rwanda, contact Trek Africa Expeditions today or check out our reviews on TripAdvisor.