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January 30, 2024Travel Guide for Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park – Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest – Guaranteed Gorilla Permits
Embark on a journey into the heart of nature’s wonders with our comprehensive travel guide to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park in Uganda. Renowned for its Mountain Gorilla populations and gorilla tracking, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers an enchanting blend of wildlife encounters and unparalleled birding experiences in the African montane forest.
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, a UNESCO heritage site, is celebrated for housing roughly half of the world’s mountain gorillas. Beyond gorilla tracking, it stands as a haven for diverse bird species, including 23 of Uganda’s 24 Albertine Rift endemics. From the striking Shelley’s Crimson Wing to the African Green Broadbill, the park boasts globally threatened avian treasures.
Biodiversity and Habitat:
While renowned for gorilla tracking, Bwindi shelters a variety of wildlife, including elephants, chimpanzees, monkeys, and numerous small antelope and bird species. Its rich biodiversity thrives due to the park’s ancient existence and varied altitudinal range, spanning from lowland forest to Afromontane vegetation.
Encompassing approximately 321 sq km, the park is divided into four gorilla tracking sectors: Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo.
Gorilla Tracking Sectors:
- Buhoma Sector: The pioneer in gorilla tracking, Buhoma offers additional walks like Munyanga River Trails and the captivating Waterfall Trail. Cultural experiences include the Buhoma community walk and performances. Gorilla families: Rushegura, Mubare, and Habinyanja.
- Nkuringo Sector: Situated near Buhoma, Nkuringo is a forested 4-hour walk or a 7-8 hour car journey away. The Nkuringo gorilla family is the sole inhabitant of this sector.
- Ruhija Sector: Renowned for birdlife, Ruhija features a 3-hour hike to Mubwindi swamp. Gorilla families: Ruhija, Bitukura, and Kyaguriro.
- Rushaga Sector: Boasting the highest number of gorilla families – Mishaya, Nshongi, Kahungye, and Busingye – Rushaga lies between Kabale and Nkuringo.
History of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park:
“Bwindi,” translating to “darkness” in the local language, has a rich history. The pygmies were its initial settlers, and the name originates from an incident during their migration. Bwindi’s conservation program led to the relocation of the pygmies. The park is home to about 120 mammal species, including elephants, buffaloes, and golden cats.
Bird Watching in Bwindi:
Bwindi is acclaimed as Africa’s premier birding destination, housing around 350 bird species. The Mubwindi Swamp in Ruhija, ‘The Neck,’ and Buhoma’s waterfalls are prime birding spots. Notable species include Grauer’s broadbill, Chapin’s Flycatcher, and Shelley’s Crimson-wing.
Activities in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park:
- Gorilla Tracking: With half of the world’s mountain gorillas, Bwindi offers a unique gorilla tracking experience. Only eight individuals per day are permitted to visit a gorilla family, emphasizing the need for advanced bookings.
- Bird Watching: Explore Bwindi’s unique avian world with guided birding trails and encounters with the 23 Albertine Rift endemics.
- Nature and Waterfall Walks: Discover the beauty of Bwindi through various trails leading to picturesque waterfalls. Guided walks offer protection and insights into the park’s flora and fauna.
- Mountain Hiking and Biking: Revel in the mountainous landscapes surrounding Bwindi with biking trails and hikes, offering breathtaking views of the Kigezi region.
- Community Walks and Cultural Experiences: Engage with the local community through cultural walks, visits to traditional healers, and immersive experiences like the Batwa cultural encounter.
How to Get to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park:
Accessible by air or road, Bwindi has airstrips in Kihihi and Kisoro. Roads connect from Entebbe to Kabale, offering alternative routes to Buhoma, Ruhija, Nkuringo, and Rushaga.
Where to Stay in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park:
Luxury: Experience opulence in the heart of nature at lodges such as Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge, Buhoma Lodge, and Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp.
Budget & Mid-Range: Enjoy comfort without compromising on experience at lodges like Buhoma Community Rest Camp, Engagi Lodge, and Gorilla Mist Camp.
Best Time to Visit Bwindi Impenetrable National Park:
While Uganda is suitable for travel year-round, the best months are December to late February and June to September. Avoid the rainy seasons from March to May and October to November.
Embark on an unforgettable journey with Trek Africa Expeditions and immerse yourself in the wonders of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and gorilla trekking safaris.