How Many Habituated Gorilla Groups are in Bwindi Forest?

Exploring the Abundance of Habituated Gorilla Groups in Bwindi Forest

Have you ever wondered how many habituated gorilla groups call Bwindi Impenetrable National Park home? Bwindi Forest, a remarkable sanctuary in South-Western Uganda, proudly boasts a total of 18 habituated mountain gorilla groups. What makes these groups truly special is the fact that only eight tourists are permitted to track each group per day, ensuring an intimate and immersive experience with these majestic creatures.

Bwindi’s Prime Location and Rich Heritage

Nestled at the extreme Rift Valley on an expansive area of about 327 km², Bwindi Forest is strategically positioned on the edge of the western Great Rift Valley, bordering the Democratic Republic of Congo. This lush expanse is not just a geographical wonder but also holds immense cultural significance, making it one of the most sought-after destinations for gorilla trekking.

Four Gorilla Trekking Sectors in Bwindi Forest

Bwindi Forest National Park welcomes visitors to explore its 18 habituated gorilla groups through four distinct gorilla trekking sectors: Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo. Each sector offers a unique experience, ensuring that the diverse landscapes of Bwindi can be appreciated by all.

Meet the Gorilla Families/ Groups – A Glimpse into Bwindi’s Gorilla Groups

1. Mubare Gorilla Family (Buhoma Sector): Established in 1991, Mubare is the oldest habituated gorilla family in Uganda, comprising nine members with one silverback as the head.
2. Habinyanja Gorilla Family (Buhoma Sector): Fully habituated in 1997, Habinyanja boasts 18 members, including two silverbacks.
3. Rushegura Gorilla Family (Buhoma Sector): Formed in 2002 with Mwirima as the silverback, Rushegura consists of 19 members.
4. Katwe Gorilla Family (Buhoma Sector): The newest family in Buhoma, Katwe, features seven members, led by a dominant silverback.
5. Nkuringo Gorilla Family (Nkuringo Area): With 19 members, including two silverbacks, this family is a testament to the resilience of gorillas, led by the late Silverback Nkuringo.
6. Bushaho Gorilla Family (Nkuringo Area): In the southern sector of Nkuringo, Bushaho comprises eight members, led by the silverback Bahati.
7. Bitukura Gorilla Family (Ruhija Area): With 14 members and four silverbacks, Bitukura began its habituation process in 2007.
8. Mishaya Gorilla Family (Rushaga Area): Comprising seven members, including the silverback Mishaya, this family resides in the Rushaga sector.
9. Oruzogo Gorilla Family (Ruhija Sector): Habituated in 2011, Oruzogo has 23 members, with one silverback leading the group.
10. Nshongi Gorilla Family (Rushaga Area): Officially launched for trekking on September 26, 2009, Nshongi boasts 18 members.
11. Kahungye Gorilla Family (Rushaga Area): Opened for travelers in 2011, Kahungye features 13 members, including three silverbacks.
12. Bweza Gorilla Family (Rushaga Sector): Bweza, with nine individuals and a silverback, split from the Nshongi family.
13. Busingye Gorilla Family (Rushaga Area): Formed in June 2012, Busingye comprises nine members with one silverback.
14. Kyaguriro Gorilla Family (Ruhija Area): Habituated in 1995, Kyaguriro features 20 individuals, divided into groups A and B.
15. Bikyingi Gorilla Family (Rushaga Area): Led by the silverback Bikyingi, this family includes 21 individuals.
16. Christmas Gorilla Family (Nkuringo Area): The newest family in the Nkuringo region, Christmas, consists of nine members with a dominant silverback.
17. Mukiza Gorilla Family (Ruhija Sector): Originating from Kyaguriro, Mukiza now has 10 members in the Ruhija sector.
18. Mucunguzi Gorilla Family (Rushaga Sector): Comprising eight members, predominantly female, Mucunguzi split from Bweza after a serious fight, with Mucunguzi as the head.

Discover the enchanting world of Bwindi Forest’s habituated gorilla groups, each offering a unique glimpse into the lives of these incredible creatures. Whether you choose the Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, or Nkuringo sector, an unforgettable gorilla trekking experience awaits you in this biodiverse haven.