How to Discover Rwanda: 10 Suggested Ways

Discover Rwanda: 10 Ways to Unfold its Beauty

Rwanda, often called the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is a captivating East African country situated on the eastern rim of the Albertine Rift Valley. The nation boasts a landscape adorned with picturesque mountains, and it shares its borders with Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Despite its tumultuous past, Rwanda has experienced a remarkable tourism rebound and has transformed into a safe and welcoming destination, a testament to the resilience of its people. For travelers seeking a deeply enriching safari experience, Rwanda offers something truly unique. From encountering majestic mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park to exploring its volcanic peaks and terraced hills, it’s no wonder that Rwanda is often referred to as the “Land of a Thousand Hills.”

How to Get to and Around Rwanda

Rwanda offers various transportation options for travelers to reach and navigate the country. International flights typically land at Kigali International Airport, where visitors often choose to spend their first night in Kigali city. To reach other destinations within Rwanda, you can embark on a spectacular road transfer or follow a mapped-out trip route.

The main roads in cities and urban centers are well-maintained and easily navigable, making road transport the primary mode of travel in the country. Rwanda’s growing economy has led to significant infrastructure development, resulting in improved road networks that facilitate easy travel within the country. While self-driving is possible, hiring a professional driver is recommended for a safer and more enjoyable experience.

For a more luxurious and time-efficient option, helicopter transfers within Rwanda are available through Akagera Aviation.

Essential Travel Information for Rwanda

To visit Rwanda, foreign visitors must have a valid passport that remains valid for at least six months after their intended length of stay. Nationals of most countries can obtain a visa on arrival at Kigali International Airport or any land border crossing. A single-entry tourist visa is typically priced at $50, valid for 30 days (with some exceptions for select countries). However, visa policies may change, so it’s essential to consult the Rwanda Directorate of Immigration and Emigration regularly for up-to-date information.

Kigali, the capital city, is the heartbeat of Rwanda, and Kinyarwanda and French are widely spoken and understood languages. English is also commonly spoken, especially in major cities, hotels, and national parks. As in any country, basic precautions should be taken while traveling in Rwanda. It’s advisable not to carry excessive jewelry or money and to use safe-deposit boxes for securing travel documents and valuables. Avoid walking unescorted at night and seek advice from your guide if you have any doubts or concerns.

The local currency is the Rwandan Franc (Amafaranga), and while US dollars are widely accepted, it’s essential to use bills that are not older than ten years. Banks and foreign exchange bureaus are available in cities, allowing for easy currency exchange, and most hostels and lodges accept Visa and MasterCard.

Travel insurance is a must when visiting Rwanda. Adequate travel insurance should cover medical emergencies, hospitalization, cancellation or curtailment of arrangements, and baggage loss or damage.

Health Information for Rwanda

Before traveling to Rwanda, it’s advisable to consult your physician for advice on precautions against malaria and other travel vaccinations. Malaria and accidents are the primary health risks in Rwanda.

To avoid health risks, it’s best to refrain from drinking tap water and instead opt for bottled mineral water with intact seals. Additionally, ensure you are in good health before engaging in activities involving primates, such as gorilla tracking, to avoid passing on human illnesses to these animals.

Rwanda’s Commitment to the Environment

Rwanda is renowned for its commitment to environmental protection, written into its constitution and embraced by its citizens. The monthly community service called “Umuganda,” which translates to “coming together in a common purpose,” is a powerful demonstration of Rwanda’s dedication to safeguarding and promoting the environment. On the last Saturday of every month, Rwandans from all walks of life engage in public works, such as picking up litter, tree planting, and building houses for the vulnerable. Visitors are warmly invited to participate in this communal activity, which offers a unique opportunity to connect with the local community and contribute to positive change.

Experience Rwanda’s Unique Attractions

Mountain Gorilla Tracking in Volcanoes National Park

Undoubtedly one of the most extraordinary experiences in Rwanda is mountain gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park. Situated in the far northwest of the country, the park is named after the chain of dormant volcanoes that make up the Virunga Massif. The park’s steep slopes are home to endangered mountain gorillas, and the lush montane ecosystem provides a stunning backdrop for this awe-inspiring encounter. Each day, a limited number of visitors, accompanied by expert rangers, set out on treks to meet these gentle primates in their natural habitat. Spending time observing the gorillas, in the company of a habituated family, is a deeply moving and unforgettable experience.

The annual “Kwita Izina” gorilla-naming ceremony is a special event that celebrates Rwanda’s strides in gorilla conservation. Attending this event provides an opportunity to meet park staff and conservationists, enjoy cultural evenings, and celebrate Rwanda’s commitment to protecting its gorillas.

Golden Monkey Tracking in Volcanoes National Park

Another unique wildlife encounter in Rwanda is golden monkey tracking in Volcanoes National Park. The golden monkey is a subspecies of the Sykes monkey and is found only in the high-altitude forests of the Virunga Mountains, which straddle Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Golden monkeys are playful and inquisitive, often swinging from bamboo branches or frolicking on the forest floor. Visitors have the chance to spend time with these delightful primates and observe their fascinating behaviors.

The Canopy Walk in Nyungwe National Park

Nyungwe Forest National Park, located in southern Rwanda, is a pristine mountain rainforest and the largest protected mountain forest in Africa. One of the highlights of a visit to Nyungwe is the Canopy Walk, a thrilling suspension bridge that provides an exhilarating view of the ancient treetops and diverse wildlife below. The walk is part of a guided tour along the Igishigishigi trail and offers opportunities to spot butterflies, orchids, and colorful birds native to the region.

Chimpanzee Tracking in Nyungwe Forest

Nyungwe Forest National Park is also home to chimpanzees, and visitors can embark on chimpanzee tracking excursions to observe these incredible animals up close. The forest is home to two habituated chimpanzee groups, providing a chance for memorable encounters with these intelligent creatures. The guided trek through the forest is an immersive experience that allows visitors to learn more about chimpanzee behavior and conservation efforts.

Game Viewing in Akagera National Park

For wildlife enthusiasts, Akagera National Park is a must-visit destination. The park’s savannah, woodland, wetland, and lakes support a wide array of animal species, including the “Big Five” (lions, elephants, rhinos, leopards, and buffalos). With poaching under control and increased conservation efforts, Akagera National Park offers an excellent opportunity to witness the remarkable biodiversity of Rwanda. Game drives allow visitors to explore the park and spot animals such as giraffes, zebras, hippos, crocodiles, and a vast array of bird species.

Explore the Beauty of Lake Kivu

Lake Kivu, the largest lake in Rwanda, offers stunning views of surrounding mountains and a tranquil atmosphere. Visitors can relax on its shores and enjoy picturesque lodges and huts. The lake is also an excellent base for exploring nearby attractions, such as Volcanoes National Park and Virunga National Park. Adventurous travelers can embark on kayaking tours, mountain biking excursions, or hikes along the Congo Nile Trails to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the region.

Discover the Charms of Kigali City

As Rwanda’s capital city, Kigali serves as the gateway to the country’s diverse attractions. Known for its cleanliness and organization, Kigali offers a blend of history, architecture, and culture. A guided city tour unveils the city’s highlights, including the Genocide Memorial Center, where visitors can learn about Rwanda’s past and its journey towards reconciliation. Exploring vibrant neighborhoods, local markets, museums, art centers, and enjoying performances and cuisine are all part of the Kigali experience.

Immerse Yourself in Rwanda’s Culture

Rwanda’s culture is deeply rooted in its people, who share a common language and cultural heritage. Music and dance play an integral role in traditional ceremonies, celebrations, and storytelling. Visitors can witness captivating performances of the Umushagiriro (cow dance), the Intore (dance of heroes), and traditional drumming. Rwandan art and craft, including weaving, basket making, pottery, and wood carvings, reflect the country’s rich heritage and can be explored through cultural villages, museums, and local markets.

Where to Stay in Rwanda

Rwanda offers a range of elegant accommodations to suit various preferences. In Kigali, the capital city, visitors can find comfortable and well-appointed hotels. Safari lodges and tented camps are available in national parks and reserves, providing convenient access to wildlife experiences. Expect excellent amenities, delicious cuisine, and breathtaking views to complement your Rwandan adventure.

Whether you choose to embark on a thrilling mountain gorilla trek, immerse yourself in the rich culture, or witness the country’s remarkable wildlife, Rwanda promises an unforgettable journey filled with natural beauty, warm hospitality, and a sense of resilience that is inspiring.

Below is a selection of some recommended hotels and lodges for you.

Accommodation	Location	Category
One and Only Nyungwe	Nyungwe National Park	Luxury
One and Only Gorilla’s Nest	Volcanoes National Park	Luxury
Radisson Blu Hotel and Conservation Center Kigali	Kigali	Luxury
Bisate Lodge	Volcanoes National Park	Luxury
Virunga Lodge	Volcanoes National Park	Luxury
Kigali Serena Hotel	Kigali	Luxury
Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge	Volcanoes National Park	Luxury
Nyungwe Top View Hill Hotel	Nyungwe Forest	Luxury
Akagera Game Lodge	Akagera National Park	Classic
Amakoro Songa Lodge	Volcanoes National Park	Luxury
MagashiAkagera	Akagera National Park	Luxury
Heaven	Kigali	Classic
Kigali Marriott Hotel	Kigali	Luxury
Hotel des Milles Collines	Kigali	Luxury
Lake Kivu Serena Hotel	Lake Kivu – Rubavu	Classic
Cormoran Lodge	Lake Kivu – Karongi	Classic
Five Volcanoes Boutique Hotel	Volcanoes National Park	Classic
Ruzizi Tented Lodge	Akagera National Park	Classic
Nyungwe House	Nyungwe National Park	Luxury
Singita	Volcanoes National Park	Luxury
Tiloreza Volcanoes Ecolodge	Volcanoes National Park	Resort