How to visit Bwindi Impenetrable National Park — Embarking on a gorilla trekking safari in Uganda, particularly in the renowned Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, is a journey into the heart of nature’s wonders. This article serves as your comprehensive guide, addressing every query related to planning an unforgettable gorilla trekking experience in Uganda.
Situated at elevations ranging from 1,160 meters to 2,607 meters above sea level, Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park graces the southwestern region of Uganda, nestled on the fringes of the Rift Valley. To its west, the park shares borders with the Democratic Republic of Congo. Encompassing an expansive area of 321 square kilometers (124 square miles), the park is adorned with one of Uganda’s oldest and most biodiverse rainforests, cloaking its hillsides in a lush green embrace.
For those embarking on a gorilla tracking safari, Entebbe International Airport serves as a common gateway. Most international visitors land at Entebbe, and if opting for a land journey, the trip to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest can take approximately 8 to 10 hours. Alternatively, domestic carriers operate flights from Entebbe International Airport to Kihihi or Kisoro Airfield, both in close proximity to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park. Trek Africa Expeditions extends convenient airport transfers and national park transfers to and from these airfields.
Access to the park requires either a gorilla tracking permit or payment for entrance and other park activities, such as guided nature walks. Opting for a gorilla tracking permit not only grants entry but also contributes to conservation efforts. It’s essential to secure these permits in advance, particularly during high travel seasons, as only 152 permits are issued daily by the Uganda Wildlife Authority on a first-come, first-serve basis.
Share your preferred dates with Trek Africa Expeditions, and they will confirm availability, sending you an invoice. Personal details, including name and passport number, must be submitted to the Uganda Wildlife Authority for permit issuance.
While Bwindi National Park welcomes gorilla tracking enthusiasts year-round, the optimal time for a visit is from June to August-September and December to February. These months witness reduced rainfall, resulting in drier trails and lower slipperiness. Moreover, the chances of encountering mountain gorillas are heightened during these periods.
The name “Bwindi” originates from the local phrase “mubwindi bwa nyinamuraki,” likely referring to the Mubwindi swamp in the park’s southeastern part. According to local lore, a migrating family faced an apparently impenetrable swamp and, seeking guidance from swamp spirits, were instructed to sacrifice their most beautiful daughter to cross. The swamp became known as “mubwindi bwa nyinamuraki,” translating to the dark place of Nyinamuraki.
In 1932, two sections of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest gained designation as Crown Forest Reserves, later transformed into an animal sanctuary in 1964 to safeguard mountain gorillas. The park attained national park status in 1991 and UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site recognition in 1994.
The allure of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park lies in the opportunity to witness magnificent mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. This extraordinary experience is a testament to the park’s unique appeal. For travelers seeking a diverse wildlife encounter in Uganda, combining gorilla tracking in Bwindi Forest with visits to other national parks like Kibale Forest, Queen Elizabeth, and Murchison Falls enhances the overall safari experience.
Congratulations on choosing to explore Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Whether opting for a gorilla trek or a nature walk, Bwindi Forest promises an enriching experience. Here are steps to meticulously plan your trip:
Decide whether to embark on a road trip from Kampala or Entebbe, opt for road trips from Kigali-Rwanda, or fly to Kihihi or Kisoro airports. Trek Africa Expeditions can arrange vehicle transfers upon arrival.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park boasts several entrances, each offering unique attractions. Determine your interests and preferences before exploring available lodging options.
Make tour reservations or directly book with preferred safari lodges. Ensure advance booking of your gorilla permit through Trek Africa Expeditions at the Uganda Wildlife Authority.
Consider weather, climate, and necessary gear. Pack accordingly, factoring in the possibility of rain at any time of the year.
The primary highlight of Bwindi National Park is its thriving mountain gorilla population. More than half of the world’s surviving mountain gorillas reside in Bwindi Forest, providing ample opportunities for sightings. While elephants also inhabit the park, they are less frequently seen. Other notable inhabitants include the elusive l’Hoest monkey, black-and-white colobus, and antelopes like the bushbuck and duiker.
The park and nearby towns offer a range of lodging options, from safari camps to gorilla lodges and guesthouses, catering to various budgets. Restaurants, bars, and dining areas with captivating forest views enhance the overall experience.
Given the likelihood of rain at any time, it’s crucial to pack appropriately for a gorilla tracking safari. Essential items include lightweight hiking boots, garden gloves, a lightweight rain jacket, long-sleeve blouse and trousers, camera with protective rain gear, hat, sunglasses, binoculars, insect repellent, over-the-counter medicine, and a water bottle.
Most travelers, including those from the United Kingdom and United States, require a visa to enter Uganda. Visas can be obtained before travel from embassies and consulates or upon arrival at ports of entry. Check with the embassy in your country to confirm visa requirements. Additionally, all travelers must possess a valid Yellow Fever Immunization card.
The local currency is the Ugandan shilling, but US dollars are widely accepted, especially by tour operators and upscale hotels. ATMs are available, even in remote areas, but carrying cash is advisable. Major banks accept international cards. Credit cards are accepted at better hotels in larger cities, but high transaction fees make it advisable to use cash. Inform your bank before travel if using cards to avoid potential freezes.
Embark on an enriching journey to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park with the expert guidance of Trek Africa Expeditions, ensuring a seamless and unforgettable gorilla trekking experience. Contact us for detailed information, personalized itineraries, and expert assistance in planning your adventure in Uganda.