Everything you need to know About Mountain Gorillas

Unlocking the Mysteries of Mountain Gorillas: A Comprehensive Guide to Gorilla Tracking Experience

Embark on an enlightening journey as we delve into everything you need to know about the captivating world of mountain gorillas. These fascinating creatures lead an elusive life, and only a fortunate few get to witness them in their natural habitat. Trekking to their mountainous abodes offers a rare opportunity to observe Mountain Gorilla families, unraveling the secrets of their intricate lives.

Mountain Gorillas: An In-Depth Exploration

Unveil the captivating facts about Mountain Gorillas, shedding light on their unique characteristics and behaviors. Here’s a closer look at what makes these majestic creatures truly remarkable:

Common Name: Mountain Gorilla
Scientific Name: Gorilla beringei beringei
Type: Mammals
Diet: Omnivores
Group Name: Troop, band
Average Life Span: 35 years
Size: Standing height, 4 to 6 feet
Weight: 300 to 485 lbs (136 to 220 Kilograms)

Mountain Gorillas: Our Close Relatives

Discover the astonishing genetic closeness between humans and Mountain Gorillas. Research reveals that over 98% of our DNA is shared with these gentle apes. Much like humans’ unique fingerprints, Mountain Gorillas have distinct nose patterns that differentiate individuals. This biological kinship extends beyond genetics to geography, as Mountain Gorilla habitats often overlap with the highest rural human demographics globally, exposing them to threats such as disease spread and human-wildlife conflict.

Mountain Gorillas: Exclusively African Residents

Africa stands as the exclusive home to Mountain Gorillas, hosting them in two populations. One population resides in the Virunga Volcanic Mountains, spanning Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda. The other population thrives in Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park.

Mountain Gorillas: Shy Yet Powerful

Contrary to cinematic portrayals, Mountain Gorillas are not consistently aggressive. In fact, they are quite shy. Locals advise that maintaining eye contact with a Mountain Gorilla discourages aggression. However, when their habitat or family is threatened, they display intimidating behavior, including chest-thumping, roars, and grunts. In extreme cases, alpha males or mothers may charge to protect their kin.

Mountain Gorillas: Family Units and Leadership

Experience the dynamics of Mountain Gorilla social structures, where families comprise up to 25-30 individuals. The largest known family, led by the world’s oldest silverback named Cantsbee, showcases the complexity of relationships within the troop. Silverbacks, mature male Gorillas, lead and protect their families while maintaining order and deciding on activities.

Mountain Gorillas: Male Silverbacks

Dispelling misconceptions, “Silverback” refers to mature male Gorillas, distinguished by the silver hair on their backs. This silver coating, akin to greying human hair, signifies maturity. Silverbacks assume leadership roles, guiding and protecting their families, overseeing activities, and playing a crucial role in mating and offspring integration.

Mountain Gorillas: Female Reproduction

Female Mountain Gorillas start reproducing around the age of 10, typically giving birth to one or a pair of infants after an eight-and-a-half-month gestation period. Over their lifetime, females may bear two to six offspring.

Mountain Gorillas: Fussy Eaters with a Purpose

Despite their formidable size, Mountain Gorillas feed exclusively on leaves, stems, and shoots. Their diet may lack variety, but their foraging activities consume almost half of their time. Habitat degradation due to human activities poses a threat, emphasizing the importance of preserving their lush green forests.

Mountain Gorillas: Economic Contributors

Habituated Gorilla families generate substantial revenue, with an average of up to 2.5 million Euros in tourist income during their lifetime. The increasing number of travelers seeking to witness these extraordinary beings underscores their economic significance.

Mountain Gorillas: Masters of Comfortable Sleep

Witness the unique habit of Mountain Gorillas constructing nests for sleeping every other evening, with occasional siesta nests. This ritual adds another layer to their fascinating behavior.

Ready to embark on a mesmerizing journey to witness Mountain Gorillas in the wild? Contact Trek Africa Expeditions for comprehensive information and guidance on booking a Gorilla tracking safari to Uganda, the Pearl of Africa, or Rwanda. Delve into everything you need to know about mountain Gorillas and seize the opportunity to encounter these incredible creature