How to Get to Mount Nyiragongo Volcano?

Navigating the Journey: How to Reach the Majestic Mount Nyiragongo Volcano

Embark on a voyage to discover the secrets of Mount Nyiragongo, one of the world’s largest and most spectacular active volcanoes. With a caldera summit boasting a formidable diameter of 1.2 kilometers and steep-sided walls, this volcanic giant holds the esteemed title of harboring the largest active lava lake globally.

Standing at a towering height of 3,470 meters, Nyiragongo has witnessed numerous volcanic activities, unleashing destructive lava flows downhill towards the neighboring Goma settlements on the foothills. Presently listed among the deadliest and most dangerous volcanoes globally, Nyiragongo stands as a testament to the raw power of nature.

Location Unveiled: Discovering the Heart of Nyiragongo

Situated within the Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo, approximately 20 kilometers north of Goma, the Nyiragongo Volcano commands attention as one of the most active volcanoes on the planet. Towering at an elevation of over 11,000 feet, its caldera peak, or magma chamber, stretches nearly one mile wide, cradling a deep lava lake. Despite its geological significance, political unrest in the surrounding area has limited comprehensive scientific studies of the mountain.

Plumbing the Depths: Exploring the Nyiragongo Crater Lake

The depths of the Nyiragongo crater remain an enigma, fluctuating with the ebb and flow of magma below. Estimated to reach a depth of 600 meters, the crater reveals intriguing platforms shaped by past lava levels. The first platform, formed in 1973, rests approximately 20 meters below the rim. Another, created in 1995 after the 2002 eruption, lies 40 meters lower. Currently, the caldera lava flow is positioned between 410 and 430 meters below the volcano’s rim.

Eruption Chronicles: Unraveling Nyiragongo’s Active History

While the exact commencement of Nyiragongo’s activity remains elusive, sporadic signs of volcanic activity, including bubbling, fiery discharges, smoke clouds, and crater wall bursts, have persisted for years. The initial recorded eruption dates back to 1882, marking the volcano’s fiery emergence onto the world stage.

Embarking on the Expedition: Journeying to Mount Nyiragongo Volcano

The expedition to Mount Nyiragongo commences in Gisenyi town, Rwanda, offering a scenic 30-minute drive to cross the border into Goma town, Congo, the nearest access point to the volcano. From Goma, a mere 9 miles stand between adventurers and the volcano, serving as the base for all Nyiragongo hiking adventures.

Travelers can access the mountain by hiring a taxi from Virunga National Park at a cost of approximately USD20 or by utilizing a private vehicle.

Ascending the Fiery Giant: Hiking Mount Nyiragongo Volcano

Mount Nyiragongo ascents typically commence in the early morning, urging hikers to arrive at the starting point by 9 a.m. It is highly recommended to spend the night in Goma town for adequate preparation. Essential requirements for the hike include a yellow fever vaccination certificate, climbing permit (USD300 per hiker), and optional booking through a tour company (around USD1000, covering permit, porter services, and meals).

Physical Preparedness: Conquering Mount Nyiragongo Volcano

A two-day hike is the recommended route for ascending Mount Nyiragongo, ensuring that athleticism is not a prerequisite. While peak physical fitness is not mandatory, maintaining good health is crucial for a successful summit. The uneven, rocky terrain and high altitude may induce symptoms such as dizziness and fatigue.

Ascending to an altitude of 11,400 feet demands a steady pace, with porters assisting in luggage transport, resulting in a high success rate for conquering Mount Nyiragongo.

Packing Essentials: Preparing for a Mount Nyiragongo Hike

1. Warm Clothing: Varied temperatures, ranging from warm lower slopes to chilly summit regions, necessitate ample warm clothing.
2. Change of Clothes: During the wet season (March to May and November), packing a change of clothes is advised due to heavy rainfall.
3. Sleeping Bag: Essential for comfort during the night, especially on thin, uninsulated mattresses provided in mountain huts.
4. Good Hiking Boots: Offering ankle support for navigating the rocky and uneven terrain.
5. Altitude Sickness Prescription: Diamox is recommended to counter altitude sickness.
6. Adequate Drinking Water: Ensure sufficient water for proper hydration during the ascent. A reusable water bottle is recommended.

Embark on the 2 Days Mount Nyiragongo Volcano hiking safari, and immerse yourself in the unparalleled beauty and challenges of this natural wonder. Book now for an adventure that combines breathtaking landscapes with an adrenaline-pumping climb.