Mabamba Swamp on Lake Victoria, Uganda – aptly named after the local “mamba” lungfish, which happens to be the favored delicacy of the extraordinary Shoebill stork. Renowned for its marsh-filled landscapes, Mabamba Swamp stands as a premier bird-watching destination in Uganda, drawing enthusiasts and nature lovers alike, especially those seeking the thrill of Shoebill tracking excursions. The swamp is conveniently situated approximately 45 minutes to one hour by boat from the Nakiwogo landing site in Entebbe.
Beyond being the habitat of the elusive Shoebill stork, Mabamba Swamp boasts a diverse avian population, including but not limited to Caruthers’s cisticola, Palm-nut vulture, Blue swallow, Pallid harrier, Papyrus gonolek, Swamp flycatcher, Black-headed Weaver, Northern brown-throated weaver, Pigmy goose, Lesser jacana, White-winged Warbler, Clarke’s weaver, Viellot’s weaver, Grosbeak Weaver, and many others.
Mabamba Swamp has gained fame as a bird-watching haven, particularly for Shoebill tracking trips. Delight in observing these magnificent creatures up close, with the morning hours being the ideal time to catch sight of them hunting for mudfish, lungfish, or frogs. Accompanied by experienced local guides, your journey becomes a rich educational experience, unraveling the mysteries of various bird species along the way.
Engage with local fishermen who have undergone a transformative journey from hunting and killing Shoebill storks, driven by the competition for the same food. These fishermen have evolved into local site guides, playing a pivotal role in the preservation of both the birds and the swamp.
Before the popularity of Mabamba Swamp as a tourist destination, fishing reigned supreme in the area. Even today, fishing remains a vital economic activity, offering visitors a chance to witness a plethora of fish species, including Tilapia, Mudfish, Lungfish, and the formidable Nile perch. You can join the fishermen or simply observe their fishing practices.
While the primary allure of Mabamba Swamp is bird watching, the region also hosts a captivating array of butterfly species. With over 200 different species, including Acraea consanguine, Acraea aganice, Achaea aurivilli, Bicyclus sebetus, Abisaraneavei, and more, butterfly watching becomes an unexpected delight for tourists worldwide.
Mabamba Swamp welcomes visitors throughout the year, but for an optimal bird-watching experience, mornings are recommended. Ensure you pack essentials such as sunglasses, hats, insect repellent, sun protection cream, and a rain jacket for unpredictable weather. The climate mirrors that of other areas around Lake Victoria, with an average temperature of 17 degrees and a maximum temperature of 26 degrees.
By Water: Opt for a speed boat from Entebbe, and within 45 minutes, you’ll reach the swamp entrance. From there, a motorized canoe boat awaits to transport you deep into the swamp, offering a remarkable Shoebill stork encounter.
By Road: Alternatively, embark on a scenic drive from Entebbe or Kampala to Mabamba Swamp Bay through Kasanje trading center. This journey takes approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes, leading you to the swamp. Upon arrival, a local canoe boat is ready to commence your quest for the special bird.