Gorilla Trekking in Rushaga vs. Nkuringo

Gorilla Trekking in Rushaga vs. Nkuringo: Which Sector Is Best for You?

Planning a trip to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and trying to decide between Rushaga and Nkuringo for your gorilla trekking adventure? Both sectors are located in the southern part of Bwindi and offer incredible opportunities to see the endangered mountain gorillas up close. In this guide, we break down the key differences between trekking in Rushaga versus Nkuringo to help you make the best choice for your experience.

Overview of Bwindi’s Gorilla Trekking Regions

Bwindi is divided into four main gorilla trekking sectors: Rushaga and Nkuringo in the south, and Buhoma and Ruhija in the north. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of only four national parks in the world where mountain gorillas live—alongside Mgahinga in Uganda, Volcanoes in Rwanda, and Virunga in the DRC.

Bwindi is also one of Africa’s oldest forests and boasts incredible biodiversity, including:

• 120 mammal species

• 350 bird species

• 200 tree species

• 51 reptiles and over 300 butterfly and moth species

• Several other primates including chimpanzees and L’Hoest’s monkeys

Gorilla Trekking in Rushaga Sector

Located in the southern region of Bwindi, Rushaga is known for having the highest number of gorilla families—currently over eight groups open for tracking. These include Rwigi, Bweza, Kahungye, Busingye, Muchunguzi, Mishaya, and Nshongi, among others.

Rushaga is also the only sector in Bwindi where you can participate in the Gorilla Habituation Experience, allowing you to spend up to 4 hours with a semi-habituated gorilla group alongside researchers—a deeper, more immersive alternative to standard trekking.

Rushaga is relatively easy to access, especially for those traveling from Kigali, Rwanda, with a 4-5 hour drive through Kisoro.

Gorilla Trekking in Nkuringo Sector

Also located in southern Bwindi, Nkuringo is home to three gorilla groups: Nkuringo, Bushaho, and Christmas. Occasionally, the Bushaho family crosses into Rushaga territory. Nkuringo is known for its challenging terrain and steeper trails, making it ideal for adventurous travelers and hiking enthusiasts looking for a more strenuous trek.

This sector offers stunning views of the Virunga Volcanoes and is well-suited to those looking for a more remote, off-the-beaten-path experience.

Key Differences: Rushaga vs. Nkuringo

Here’s how the two sectors compare based on different travel preferences:

1. Accessibility

• Rushaga is slightly easier to reach by road than Nkuringo. Both can be accessed via the Kabale-Kisoro highway.

• If flying, Kisoro Airstrip is the nearest airstrip to both sectors, with about 1 to 2 hours’ drive time to each.

2. Gorilla Families & Permit Availability

• Rushaga has more habituated gorilla groups, which means more trekking permits available daily. This makes it a great option if you’re traveling during the high season or booking last minute.

• Nkuringo has fewer families and permits, so booking in advance is advised.

3. Difficulty Level

• Rushaga offers a mix of moderate treks and easier routes.

• Nkuringo is more challenging due to its steep trails—perfect for seasoned hikers seeking a more physical adventure.

4. Gorilla Habituation Experience

• Available only in Rushaga, with a few groups also ranging into Nkuringo. This special permit allows you to spend up to 4 hours with gorillas instead of the standard 1 hour.

5. Accommodation Options

Both sectors offer a range of budget, mid-range, and luxury lodges. However, Nkuringo is particularly known for its upscale, scenic accommodations including:

• Gorilla Heights Lodge

• Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge

• Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge

• Chameleon Hill Lodge

• Lake Mutanda Resort

Rushaga also has excellent options, but Nkuringo is preferred for luxury stays and spectacular views.

6. Distance Walked During Treks

The length and difficulty of your trek depend largely on which gorilla family you are assigned on the day of trekking. Rangers will consider your physical fitness and trekking preference (short, medium, or long) when assigning groups. However, gorillas are wild animals and may move, so the actual distance and time can vary regardless of the assigned group.

When Is the Best Time to Trek Gorillas in Bwindi?

Gorilla trekking is available year-round, but the best months are during the dry seasons:

• June to August

• December to February

These months offer drier trails and clearer paths. The rainy seasons—March to May and November—can make hiking more difficult, but you’ll enjoy fewer crowds and discounted lodge rates during this time.

Gorilla Trekking in Southern vs. Northern Bwindi

While this guide focuses on Rushaga and Nkuringo in the south, northern sectors like Buhoma and Ruhija also offer incredible trekking experiences with their own pros and cons. If you’re interested in comparing all four sectors, we can help you choose the one that fits your travel goals and physical abilities.

Why Book Your Gorilla Trek with Trek Africa Expeditions?

At Trek Africa Expeditions, we craft tailor-made gorilla trekking tours in Uganda, including Rushaga, Nkuringo, and Mgahinga. With a responsive team of experienced travel consultants, we’ll help you plan the perfect itinerary, answer all your questions promptly (within 30 minutes), and ensure everything—from permits to lodging—is arranged before your trip.

Our packages include:

• 3-Day Gorilla Safari (Drive or Fly-In)

• 5-Day Gorilla and Wildlife Safari

• Custom itineraries based on your interests, group size, and budget

Get in touch with us today and let’s help you plan your unforgettable gorilla trekking adventure in Rushaga or Nkuringo.